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IELTS Writing Task 2: The continued rise in the world’s population (Corrected essay)

The continued rise in the world’s population is the greatest problem faced by humanity at the present time.

What are the causes of this continued rise? Do you agree that it is the greatest problem faced by humanity?

• This is a two-part question essay. The first one is asking for the cause of overpopulation, the second one is asking for your opinion .
• Body 1: The cause of overpopulation
• Body 2: The effect of overpopulation on human society
• Body 3: Over population is not detrimental as , for example, climate change.
• If you remove the above Body 2, then the essay’s coherence will be lost. There will be no clear connect between Body 1 and Body 3.

Model Essay

The rise of human population, an ongoing global concern, is caused by technological advancements since the Industrial Revolution. While this issue is widely considered as one of the most serious problems, in my opinion, the greatest threat to humanity in the 21st century is climate change.

• A concise introduction. The first sentence both acknowledges the general statement in the topic question and explain the cause of population rise. The second one provides an opinion from the author.
• To make good use of emphasis in Writing, place the most important keywords at the beginning and/or the end of your sentences.

A rapid growth of human population usually coincides with a technological outbreak. Since the Industrial Revolution, human society has gradually shifted from craft production to machines. Thus, for the first time, mass production is available. This situation increases life expectancy of the majority of the people by providing stable food supplies and medical treatments. Consequently, world population has risen; now it has passed the point of 7.5 billion.

• K-3 words in the Body 1: coincides, consequently, craft, gradually, majority, revolution.
• Good use of cohesion. The author starts with the cohesive device “since”, then “thus”, then “this situation”, and last “consequently”.
• In the phrase “7.5 billion (people)”, the word “billion” is in singular form.

The consequences of an increasing population are detrimental. Overpopulation is the reason for overconsumption, which results in resource depletion and environmental degradation. Unemployment is also seen in densely populated areas.

• The author has remembered to start every paragraph with a topic sentence.
• Good collocations here: resource depletion, environmental degradation.
• Good use of sentence structuring. In the phrase “Unemployment is also seen in densely populated areas”, “unemployment” is the effect, and “a densely populated area” is the cause. But in the previous sentence, the cause (“overpopulation”) is placed in front of the effect (“overconsumption”).

However, climate change, instead of overpopulation, is the biggest global challenge nowadays. Many developed nations have low birth rates due to high level of education; therefore, overpopulation does not happen on a global scale. By contrast, climate change has been affecting both of ecosystems and social systems around the world. From an environmental perspective, climate change creates more extreme weather conditions, thus hampering the agricultural industry. Furthermore, global warming leads to sea level rises, which forces the people in coastal regions to migrate. This situation causes many social issues, such as overpopulation or criminality.

• Good use of contrasting language: does not happen on a global scale vs around the world.
• “From an environmental perspective, …” supports the idea of “ecosystems are affected by climate change”
• “… which forces the people in coastal regions to migrate …” supports the idea of “social systems are affected by climate change”
• Overall, the author has used many academic words in his essay, precisely and appropriately.

To conclude, the recent rise of world population happens due to technological advancements. Nevertheless, despite human overpopulation and its negative effects, what should be addressed first and foremost is climate change.

• A simple and concise conclusion. You can end your essay with a 1-sentence conclusion, but 2 is better in this case.
• A 269-word essay is enough for Academic Writing Task 2. Going over 300 words means you are unable to concisely express your idea, and that isn’t encouraged in the IELTS exam.

Words: 269.

Overall : 9.0

• fully addresses all parts of the task
• presents a fully developed position in answer to the question with relevant, fully extended and well supported ideas
• uses cohesion in such a way that it attracts no attention
• skilfully manages paragraphing
• uses a wide range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control of lexical features; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’
• uses a wide range of structures with full flexibility and accuracy; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’

(Written by Anh Tran)

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IELTS Essay, topic: Overpopulation

• IELTS Essays - Band 6

The world is experiencing a dramatic increase in population, which is causing problems not only for poor, undeveloped countries, but also for industrialized and developed nations. Describe some of the problems that overpopulation causes, and suggest at least one possible solution. You should write at least 250 words. You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Nowadays, the population dramatically in most countries around the world. This is true for the developed and developing nations. Overpopulation a different number of problems. However, the government can these problems in many .

There are different problems that overpopulation causes in rich nations. Firstly, it is very difficult for governments to provide helpful public services in overcrowded cities. Moreover, there is generally a higher level of crimes being committed, such as drugs abuse, murders, thefts, . often cause by the high rates of unemployment.

However, overpopulation problems in nations have two main which they are by governments. Firstly, the government must educate people about limiting the size of the family. For example, in China they have a policy called “one child policy” which limits the size of the family to one or two children, and this is beginning to have an effect on the world’s most crowded nation.

To sum up, if the impulsive population increase continues, many more people will die of hunger in the poor countries. Also, in rich nations, the life in the cities will become more and more difficult.

This essay covers the task and has a good content. However there are several areas to improve. The grammar needs more attention (see comments underlined in blue). In the first paragraph, the last sentence has instances of repetition of solve and solution, you could say instead “can find many solutions to those problems”. In the third paragraph, the last sentence has poor structure and looks unfinished. Overall, this looks like a Band 6 – 6.5 essay.

Click here to see more IELTS essays of band 6

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2 thoughts on “IELTS Essay, topic: Overpopulation”

Pingback:  IELTS Essay Samples of Band 6 | IELTS-Blog

In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this

Travelling unprecedented states after completing high school predominantly, crutches young people on acquiring knowledge and experience.When young people gain knowledge, it does favour for them in upcoming curriculum.Beside this, visiting in other countries assist young people for dealing with the lifestyles and cultures of others.To cite an instance,last year me and my friend had visited African countries resulting in, being familiar with african lifestyles.This not only, wides the knowledge and skill but also, contributes massively in freshing our minds and providing pleasure.

On the other hand,while travelling other countries,it rises some sort of cons. Initially,it mesmarises young people toward those countries. Nevertheless, going other places have a major obligation in gaining knowledge,it could fascinate young people in those countries.For example,young people of developing countries are migrating day by day in western lands in sue of better life styles and accommodations.More importantantly, this scenario is leading in shortage of manpower in native province.Therefore, day by day it is fabricating huge scarcity of skill human resources in developing nations.

In a gist, it is optimal for visiting other countries during vacation but, it is awful in shifting towards those countries.In my opinion, young people should not lure those countries in shake of better life.

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Looking at IELTS essay topics with answers is a great way to help you to prepare for the test. 

These IELTS sample essays have been categorised in a way that makes it easy for you to see how certain essay question types require you to provide certain responses to ensure the question is fully answered. 

Specifically these are:

• Agree / Disagree
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In these types of question you are given one opinion and you then have to state the extent to which you agree or disagree with that opinion:

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• Paying Taxes  
• Examinations or Formal Assessment 
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• Technology Development  
• Dying of Languages
• Animal Extinction
• Truth in Relationships
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• Return of Historical Artefacts

Discuss Two Opinions Type Questions

In this essay question type you are given two opinions, and you have to discuss both of these and then give your own view:

• University Education
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• Closing Zoos   
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Cause Type Questions

There are a variety of 'cause type' essay questions. In these you first have to give the reasons why something has happened, in other words the causes, but then discuss a different aspect of it, such as the effects, solutions or the extent to whether it is a positive or negative development:

Causes & Effects:

• Child Obesity
• Skin Whitening Creams
• Family Size
• Having Children Later in Life
• Time Away from Family

Causes and Solutions:

• Youth Crime
• Global Warming
• Paying Attention in Class
• International Travel & Prejudice 
• Museums & Historical Places
• Disappearance of Traditions
• Communication Between Generations

Causes, Pros & Cons:

• Family Closeness
• Living Alone
• Rural to Urban Migration

Problems & Solutions Type Questions

In these type of questions, instead of discussing the causes of a problem, you need to discuss the problems related to a particular issue in society, and then suggest what can be to solve these problems:

• Overpopulation
• Competing for Jobs  
• Professionals Immigrating

Advantage & Disadvantages Type Questions

In these type of questions you are asked to discuss the positive and negative sides of a particular topic. You will usually be asked this in the context of giving an opinion ( e.g. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? Is it a positive or negative development? ): 

• Traffic Problems
• Food Additives
• Computer Games
• Age Discrimination at Work  
• Children using Tablets and Computers  
• Cell Phones, Internet, & Communication  
• Working from Home 
• Eating Locally grown  Produce  
• Oil and Gas Essay  
• Peer Pressure on Young People
• Online Fraud
• Decreasing House Sizes

'Hybrid' Types of Essay Question

There are sometimes questions that don't fit easily into a particular category as above. I've called these 'hybrid', as they are of mixed character, are composed of different elements from other types of essay, or are perhaps just worded differently. 

• Protecting Old Buildings
• Animal Testing
• Fear of Crime
• Communication Technology
• Influence of Children's Friends  

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Overpopulation in Many Major Urban Centres Around the World is a Major Problem- IELTS Writing Task 2

Updated On Dec 27, 2023

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Below you will find a sample essay for the IELTS Essay type: Cause and Solution Essay. By studying this Essay, you can prepare for the IELTS Essay Writing task. This sample essay is written on the topic of Overpopulation.

Overpopulation in many major urban centres around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

Cause and Solution Essay

Introduction

Para 1 : ( Causes )  Overpopulation is rising at an alarming rate in major cities around the world.

Body Paragraphs

Paragraph 1: ( reasons on the issue ) To begin with, although there are plenty of schools and colleges in rural cities, there are very few universities.

Paragraph 2: ( what can be done to reduce the issues ). Secondly, the state authorities and the government should promote multinational companies to open their branches in undeveloped areas.

Summarize your answers

Sample Essay

Overpopulation is rising at an alarming rate in major cities around the world. It is caused by the migration of rural people into urban areas due to the lack of educational or employment opportunities in villages and small towns. Building educational institutions and industries in villages is the most viable solution to this problem.

To begin with, although there are plenty of schools and colleges in rural cities, there are very few universities. It forces many aspiring students to migrate to cities in order to pursue their higher education. Secondly, in urban areas, there is a plethora of industries and companies which provide astronomical employment opportunities to the aspirants. For example, in India, in the last few decades, numerous multinational companies have recruited a major portion of the graduates to work in their firms located in various countries. This, in turn, inspires more and more people to move towards urban centres and better career prospects.

These issues can be tackled by the government by building schools and colleges in villages. This move will make higher education easily accessible to rural people and thus mitigate migration. Secondly, the state authorities and the government should promote multinational companies to open their branches in undeveloped areas. By doing so, the locals may get an employment opportunity in their hometowns . The government can also look to provide incentives to the local farmers, and help supply irrigation facilities to increase the production rate of crops. Hence, people can obtain enough money to survive in less developed areas.

In conclusion, if the government takes necessary steps to build universities and encourage companies to set-up their operations in rural cities, the problem of overpopulation in developed cities can be tackled.

Band 9 Sample Essay

Overpopulation is one of the most severe threats to the planet, producing economic, social, and environmental problems in recent years. It’s been growing at an alarming rate, and it’s a worldwide phenomenon. It is critical for people to become more aware of overpopulation as soon as possible, as awareness is the only way to address this developing catastrophe. Thus, the following essay will elucidate the causes and solutions for this pressing issue.

To begin with, the apparent reason for cities’ overcrowding is that they entice young people with abundant educational, medical, and employment options. Individuals are drawn to metropolitan centres because they offer a variety of opportunities such as better paying professions and better work-life balance. Also, many firms and corporate industries are concentrated in metropolitan regions, causing many young adults from rural and urban areas to relocate to cities in quest of better work prospects and a higher standard of living. Another significant reason for urbanization is the increased availability and accessibility of high-quality education and world-class medical facilities, which benefit everyone’s health and future prospects.

There are, however, viable methods that can be implemented to address these challenges and prevent overpopulation. To begin with, the government can employ the media to project the horrors of overpopulation. Second, the government can offer financial aid and incentives to those who live in smaller towns to start their own businesses. Finally, the government can also provide housing subsidies to encourage individuals to stay in or relocate to rural areas. Furthermore, greater infrastructure and facilities for rural residents should be provided to deter migration from the countryside to cities. Overcrowding in urban areas can be alleviated by improving hospitals, educational institutions, and job prospects in rural areas.

To sum up, overpopulation is a huge problem in the current global scenario, which requires immediate solutions as it has reached alarming rates. Although there are no easy solutions to the complex problem of urban migration, the government and the private sectors can address it by coordinating and taking appropriate steps such as constructing 24/7 medical hospitals colleges and setting up businesses in rural areas to improve the livelihood of the rural population.

Definition : a thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something. Eg. It is essential to give farmers an incentive to improve their land.

Definition : make determined efforts to deal with (a problem or difficult task). Eg.  The police have launched an initiative to tackle rising crime.

• Irrigation 

Definition : the supply of water to land or crops to help growth, typically by means of channels. Eg. The government can irrigate the  supply of water for agricultural crops

Definition : capable of working successfully; feasible. Eg. The proposed investment was viable for the benefits of the company

Definition : directing one’s hopes or ambitions towards becoming a specified type of person. Eg . He is aspiring to create a masterpiece one day.

• Migrate / Migration

Definition : move to a new area or country in order to find work or better living conditions. Eg. The rural populations have migrated to urban areas for better livelihood.

Definition : a large or excessive amount of something. Eg. There were a plethora of subcommittees to join.

• Astronomical 

Definition : extremely large. Eg. He wanted to be compensated with an astronomical fee for his losses.

Definition : the possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring. Eg. There was no prospect of reconciling with his friends and family at the event.

Definition : less severe, serious, or painful. Eg . Various government schemes have helped to mitigate unemployment issues in the country.

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Overpopulation - band 7

In recent years, many people have been concerned about the ever-increasing population around the world, which they believe may potentially leads to scarcity of natural resources and may cause with international wars. I partially agree with the above statement due to the fact that there may be other possible reasons.

To begin with, population explosion is directly linked to over consumption of natural resources. Humans depends on natural resources such as air, water, soil and forests for their survival. Growing population means increased demands for basic life needs. For example, being the second most populated countries among the world, there is huge demand for water in many parts of India. However, only a few natural resources like rivers are available and some run through its neighbouring countries such as China and Pakistan. Conflicts has been going regarding the sharing of water amongst these counties. I suppose, there is no wonder if this issue may become a cause for future war between them.

However, overpopulation may not be the only reason for possible international wars. Countries may fight for their geographical boundaries; which we have already seen in many parts of the World. For instance, Kashmir issue between India and Pakistan. Several number of soldiers from both countries have sacrificed their lives for the same and sadly the issue continues. Another cause which may lead to international war is the competition between countries to become super power of the planet. Countries like America and Russia have an undefined competition between them to show the world who is more powerful. As part of their agenda they are trying to separate other nations to both sides. This might eventually result in a third World War.

In conclusion, increasing population might lead to international wars between countries. Nevertheless, I don’t believe that this will be the only reason, there may be other reasons ranging from fighting for geographical boundaries to becoming super power of the world.

322 words

Task Achievement

The candidate gives a good account of the extent to which they agree with the statement, and supports their arguments with specific examples, although some ideas are repeated in the conclusion. (7)

Coherence & Cohesion

Your essay is clearly structured and easy to follow. There is some use of linking phrases but a wider range would result in a higher score in this area. (7)

Lexical Resource

The candidate includes a good range of vocabulary, but at times the style needs to be more formal and academic. (6.5-7)

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The grammar is mostly accurate and appropriate for the task, although a wider range of sentence structures would improve the score. (7)

Overall Comment - how to improve

This is a good essay, which clearly outlines the writer's position and uses real examples to illustrate the main arguments. A wider variety of linking expressions, more formal vocabulary and more advanced grammar structures would all help to increase the overall score.

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IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Answer: Overpopulation

by Dave | Sample Answers | 0 Comment

This is a real question from the IELTS test about overpopulation in Asia in June 2018. I am a real (former) IELTS examiner. You are reading this.

Those are all the facts, let’s get into my opinions now, read below for my sample answer, analysis, practice activities, notes, links, and more, check out my other samples answers here., here is a task 1 sample answer about populations., if you need some help brainstorming ideas for this topic:  https://howtodoielts.com/how-to-brainstorm-ideas-10-amazing…/, be sure to avoid the mistakes that most students make on writing by signing up for my exclusive ielts ebooks here on patreon., the recent questions from the ielts writing task 2 exam are here , task 1 is here and the speaking questions and topics are here ..

Traffic and housing problems in major cities could be solved by moving companies, factories and their employees to the countryside. Do you agree or disagree?

Many people claim that moving companies, factories and their employees from cities to the countryside might ameliorate some of the worst traffic and housing issues. I strongly believe that this is a suitable solution for those two particular city problems.

Moving the facilities of major corporations to the countryside will reduce traffic problems by encouraging more people to live in the countryside for their work. it is widely known that more people live in cities today than ever before and this has caused terrible traffic. for example, in beijing it is not uncommon for gridlocked motorways to delay motorists for hours. travelers depend on getting in to beijing for their livelihood but if their jobs were in the countryside, or a nearby suburb, they could live outside the city and reduce traffic. this would have a major impact on overcrowded cities like beijing that lose billions of dollars a year because of time wasted in traffic jams, according to recent research., moving factories and employees to the countryside will also help to mitigate housing issues in cities. in many developing countries, the rush of people from the country to the city has necessitated the construction of massive skyscrapers. a lot of these underdeveloped cities such as mexico city and lagos do not have the sophisticated infrastructure including efficient plumbing, clean water and trash collection that is needed to service a concentrated population. by moving jobs and people to the countryside, developing countries will have more time to improve their infrastructure to deal with surging urban populations., in conclusion, moving people to the countryside will help to reduce traffic and housing problems, especially in developing countries. if more governments studied this closely and enacted laws to encourage people to move, it would greatly improve the quality of life for everyone living in the city., ielts sample answer analysis, 1. many people claim that moving companies, factories and their employees from cities to the countryside might ameliorate some of the worst traffic and housing issues. 2. i strongly believe that this is a suitable solution for those two particular city problems., 1. in the first sentence, i simply paraphrase the topic. don’t waste time on this sentence, write it as quickly as possible., 2. in the second sentence, i state my opinion. it is essential to do this or you will be limited to a 5 for task achievement (you can wait until the conclusion to include your opinion if you want)., 1. moving the facilities of major corporations to the countryside will reduce traffic problems by encouraging more people to live in the countryside for their work. 2. it is widely known that more people live in cities today than ever before and this has caused terrible traffic. 3. for example, in beijing it is not uncommon for gridlocked motorways to delay motorists for hours. 4. travelers depend on getting in to beijing for their livelihood but if their jobs were in the countryside, or a nearby suburb, they could live outside the city and reduce traffic. 5. this would have a major impact on overcrowded cities like beijing that lose billions of dollars a year because of time wasted in traffic jams, according to recent research., 1. in the first sentence, i write a topic sentence about how people leaving the city will help reduce traffic., 2. in my second sentence, i explain that people in cities now cause traffic., 3. in my third sentence, i give the example of beijing where the traffic is really bad., 4. in my fourth sentence, i claim that the traffic would be better if people in cities like that lived and worked outside the city., 5. in my fifth sentence, i describe how reducing traffic will also help cities to save money and cite (fake) research., 1. moving factories and employees to the countryside will also help to mitigate housing issues in cities. 2. in many developing countries, the rush of people from the country to the city has necessitated the construction of massive skyscrapers. 3. a lot of these underdeveloped cities such as mexico city and lagos do not have the sophisticated infrastructure including efficient plumbing, clean water and trash collection that is needed to service a concentrated population. 4. by moving jobs and people to the countryside, developing countries will have more time to improve their infrastructure to deal with surging urban populations., 1. in my first sentence, i write a topic sentence saying that moving out of cities will help solve housing problems., 2. in my second sentence, i claim that developing countries have to deal with rushes of people., 3. in my third sentence, i detail how this can be a problem because developing countries aren’t ready for increased populations., 4. in my fourth sentence, i add that if there were more people in the countryside, cities would have more time to deal with those problems., 1. in conclusion, moving people to the countryside will help to reduce traffic and housing problems, especially in developing countries. 2. if more governments studied this closely and enacted laws to encourage people to move, it would greatly improve the quality of life for everyone living in the city., 1. in my first sentence, i summarise my opinion and main ideas., 2. in my second sentence, i suggest that governments should look closely at this issue in order to improve the quality of life for everyone living in a city., ielts sample answer vocabulary, take some notes on the following vocabulary. write down what you think each word means and a sample sentence and then check your answers below., moving the facilities of major corporations to the countryside will reduce traffic problems by encouraging more people to live in the countryside for their work. it is widely known that more people live in cities today than ever before and this has caused terrible traffic. for example, in beijing it is not uncommon for gridlocked motorways to delay motorists for hours. travelers depend on getting in to beijing for their livelihood but if their jobs were in the countryside, or a nearby suburb , they could live outside the city and reduce traffic. this would have a major impact on overcrowded cities like beijing that lose billions of dollars a year because of time wasted in traffic jams, according to recent research ., moving factories and employees to the countryside will also help to mitigate housing issues in cities. in many developing countries, the rush of people from the country to the city has necessitated  the construction of massive skyscrapers . a lot of these underdeveloped cities such as mexico city and lagos do not have the sophisticated infrastructure including efficient plumbing, clean water and trash collection that is needed to service a concentrated population . by moving jobs and people to the countryside, developing countries will have more time to improve their infrastructure to deal with surging urban populations ., ameliorate: to make better (there’s no way to ameliorate this situation), a very formal/academic word – not used when speaking, it is widely known: many people know or are aware of something, it is not uncommon: another way to say something is common, gridlocked motorways: streets so full of traffic that they can’t move, depend: relies on, livelihood: the money that you make/your job, major impact: big influence/effect, overcrowded: lots of people (too many), according to recent research: studies have shown, mitigate: help to balance out or stop, the rush of people: lots of people doing something at once, skyscrapers: very, very tall buildings in big cities, sophisticated infrastructure: complex roads, water systems, plumbing, etc., efficient plumbing: the system of toilets, waste and sewage in a town or city, clean water: water that is not dirty, trash collection: picking up trash by sending trash trucks around, concentrated population: lots of people in a small area of land, surging urban populations: rapidly increasing numbers of people in the city, enacted laws: pass/make laws, quality of life: how good/bad your life is, links to videos and articles about overpopulation.

Cause, Effects and Solutions for Overpopulation

How many people can our planet really support, overpopulation (kids britannica), the biggest threat to the earth is kids, watch the video above and comment below – should we be worried about overpopulation or not, comment below: is your city/town overcrowded.

Yes it is, there’s way too many… Not really. In my city… It’s tough to say, there are …

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IELTS Writing Task 2/ Essay Topics with sample answer.

Ielts essay # 1158 - overpopulation in most developing countries is a problem, ielts writing task 2/ ielts essay:, overpopulation in most developing countries in asia and africa is a problem. if these countries do not try to control the population immediately, they will face serious problems., what are your suggestions to control the population in such countries.

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Overpopulation Essay

500 words essay on overpopulation.

Overpopulation refers to an undesirable condition in which the number of existing human being exceeds the actual carrying capacity of the earth. It has many causes which range from a decline in the death rate to early marriages and more. The overpopulation essay will throw light on this issue.

Ill-Effects of Overpopulation

The ill-effects of overpopulation are quite severe. The first one is that natural resources deplete at a faster level. Our planet can produce only a limited amount of water and food . Thus, overpopulation causes environmental damage including deforestation, pollution, etc.

Similarly, there is the degradation of the environment which happens because of the overuse of resources like coal, oil, natural gases and more. As a result, the quality of air also gets affected in this manner.

In developing countries, overpopulation puts a strain on resources. Thus, it gives rise to conflicts and tension. It also causes more diseases that become harder to control. Next up, we have the issue of unemployment.

Moreover, it rises due to overpopulation. There is more number of people than job opportunities. As a result, unemployment gives rise to crimes like theft and more. We also have pandemics and epidemics which happen due to overpopulation.

It is because overcrowded and unhygienic living gives rise to infectious diseases . Another ill-effect is malnutrition and starvation. When there are scarce resources, these diseases will likely to be on the rise.

Most importantly, we have a shortage of water which makes it tougher for people to get access to clean water. Similarly, lower life expectancy also happens because of the boom in population, especially in less-developed nations.

We also witness faster climate change as nations continue to develop their industrial capacities. Thus, they emit industrial waste which gives rise to global temperatures . It will keep getting worse if things are not checked immediately.

Solutions of Overpopulation

There are many solutions which we may take up to prevent overpopulation. The best measure is family planning to keep the overpopulation check. In order to do that, one can ensure proper spacing between the births of the children.

Further, limiting the number of children as per income and resources must also be important. Similarly, it is essential to increase resources. The government must make the horrors of overpopulation reach the public through the use of media.

Moreover, better education can help implement social change which can curb overpopulation. Next up, knowledge of sex education must be made mandatory in schools so students learn young about everything they need to know.

Most importantly, it is essential to empower women so they can break out of poverty. This way, they can learn about reproductive health and make better decisions. Another solution can be government incentives.

Many governments of countries already have various policies which relate to tax exemptions for curbing overpopulation. For instance, some waive a certain part of income tax for married couples with one or two children.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Conclusion of Overpopulation Essay

All in all, overpopulation is no less than a curse that poses a permanent threat to the development of any country. It is essential to stop the flood of population. In order to do that, one must indulge in proper family planning and creating balance in society for a better world.

FAQ of Overpopulation Essay

Question 1: What is the main cause of overpopulation?

Answer 1: It is believed that the main cause of overpopulation is poverty. When there is a lack of education resource which coupled with high death rates, it results in impoverished areas witnessing large booms in population.

Question 2: How is overpopulation affecting the world?

Answer 2: Overpopulation is affecting the world as it is outpacing the ability of the planet earth to support it. It also has environmental and economic outcomes which range from the impacts of over-farming on global warming.

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